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Timeline of cognitive biases

906 bytes added, 09:46, 8 April 2020
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| 1885 || || The phenomenon of {{w|spacing effect}} is first identified by {{w|Hermann Ebbinghaus}}, and his detailed study of it is published in his book ''Über das Gedächtnis. Untersuchungen zur experimentellen Psychologie'' (''Memory: A Contribution to Experimental Psychology'').
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| 1890 || || The term "{{w|tip of the tongue}}" is borrowed from colloquial usage,<ref name="Schwartz 1999">{{Cite journal | last1=Schwartz| first1=BL.| title=Sparkling at the end of the tongue: the etiology of tip-of-the-tongue phenomenology.| journal=Psychonomic Bulletin & Review| volume=6| issue=3| pages=379–93|date=Sep 1999 | url=http://www2.fiu.edu/~schwartb/sparkling.pdf | pmid=12198776 | doi=10.3758/bf03210827}}</ref> and possibly a {{w|calque}} from the French phrase ''avoir le mot sur le bout de la langue'' ("having the word on the tip of the tongue"). The tip of the tongue phenomenon was first described as a psychological phenomenon in the text ''[[The Principles of Psychology]]'' by [[William James]] (1890), although he did not label it as such.<ref name="James">James, W. (1890). ''Principles of Psychology''. Retrieved from http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/James/Principles/</ref>
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| 1906 || || "The first known use of {{w|bandwagon effect}} was in 1906"<ref>{{cite web |title=bandwagon effect |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bandwagon%20effect |website=merriam-webster.com |accessdate=7 April 2020}}</ref>
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