Difference between revisions of "Timeline of Bitcoin"

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| 1979 || || || The [[wikipedia:Merkle tree|Merkle tree]] is patented by [[wikipedia:Ralph Merkle|Ralph Merkle]].<ref name="gwern" />
 
| 1979 || || || The [[wikipedia:Merkle tree|Merkle tree]] is patented by [[wikipedia:Ralph Merkle|Ralph Merkle]].<ref name="gwern" />
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| 1991 || || || Haber and Stornetta's paper on linked timestamping is published.<ref name="princeton_bitcoin_book">{{cite book |title=Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Technologies (draft version) |first1=Arvind |last1=Narayanan |first2=Joseph |last2=Bonneau |first3=Edward |last3=Felten |first4=Andrew |last4=Miller |first5=Steven |last5=Goldfeder |first6=Jeremy |last6=Clark |date=February 9, 2016 |publisher=Princeton University Press |url=https://d28rh4a8wq0iu5.cloudfront.net/bitcointech/readings/princeton_bitcoin_book.pdf?a=1}}</ref>{{rp|15}}
 
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| 1992–1993 || || || A [[wikipedia:Proof-of-work system|proof-of-work system]] for [[wikipedia:Email spam|email spam]] is presented.<ref name="gwern" />
 
| 1992–1993 || || || A [[wikipedia:Proof-of-work system|proof-of-work system]] for [[wikipedia:Email spam|email spam]] is presented.<ref name="gwern" />
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| 1998 || || || Wei Dai's b-money paper is published.<ref name="gwern" />
 
| 1998 || || || Wei Dai's b-money paper is published.<ref name="gwern" />
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| 1998 || || || Nick Szabo claims to have had the idea of Bitgold as early as this year. He would only blog about the idea in 2005.<ref name="princeton_bitcoin_book" />{{rp|17}}
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| 1999 || || || Sander and Ta-Shma's anonymous electronic cash system is published. "Satoshi could have integrated some anonymity insights of this approach into Bitcoin, but it is unclear whether he was not aware of this work when he released Bitcoin, whether he was familiar with it but decided not to use these features because of their high computational cost, or whether he consciously decided to leave Bitcoin pseudonymous."<ref>{{cite book |title=Understanding Bitcoin: Cryptography, engineering, and economics |author=Pedro Franco |year=2015 |publisher=Wiley}}</ref>{{rp|165–167}}
 
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| 2001 || || || [[wikipedia:SHA-2|SHA-2]] is first published.<ref name="gwern" /> Of the SHA-2 family of hash functions, SHA-256 would be used in Bitcoin for "integrity, block-chaining, and the hashcash cost-function".<ref name="How_bitcoin_works">{{cite web |url=https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/How_bitcoin_works |title=How bitcoin works |website=Bitcoin Wiki |accessdate=June 16, 2017}}</ref>
 
| 2001 || || || [[wikipedia:SHA-2|SHA-2]] is first published.<ref name="gwern" /> Of the SHA-2 family of hash functions, SHA-256 would be used in Bitcoin for "integrity, block-chaining, and the hashcash cost-function".<ref name="How_bitcoin_works">{{cite web |url=https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/How_bitcoin_works |title=How bitcoin works |website=Bitcoin Wiki |accessdate=June 16, 2017}}</ref>
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| 2002 || {{dts|December 9}}–10 || || An entity x posts to the alt.internet.p2p and uk.finance newsgroups an "idea of a future with virtual peer to peer banking". This entity is speculated to be Satoshi Nakamoto.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/uk.finance/-Ko72tv170I/HTKv-5VCbGQJ |title=Virtual peer to peer banking - Google Groups |accessdate=June 15, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/X |title=x |website=Bitcoin Wiki |accessdate=June 15, 2017}}</ref>
 
| 2002 || {{dts|December 9}}–10 || || An entity x posts to the alt.internet.p2p and uk.finance newsgroups an "idea of a future with virtual peer to peer banking". This entity is speculated to be Satoshi Nakamoto.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/uk.finance/-Ko72tv170I/HTKv-5VCbGQJ |title=Virtual peer to peer banking - Google Groups |accessdate=June 15, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/X |title=x |website=Bitcoin Wiki |accessdate=June 15, 2017}}</ref>
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| 2007 || {{dts|May 2007}} || || Satoshi Nakamoto claims he starts coding Bitcoin around this time.<ref name="princeton_bitcoin_book" />{{rp|18}}
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| 2008 || {{dts|August}} || || Satoshi Nakamoto emails Adam Back, the creator of hashcash, "asking him to look at a short paper describing something called Bitcoin".<ref>{{cite book |title=Digital Gold: Bitcoin and the Inside Story of the Misfits and Millionaires Trying to Reinvent Money |author=Nathaniel Popper |year=2015 |publisher=Harper}}</ref>
 
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| 2008 || {{dts|August 18}} || || The <code>bitcoin.org</code> domain name is registered on this day.<ref name="gwern">{{cite web |url=https://www.gwern.net/Bitcoin%20is%20Worse%20is%20Better |author=gwern |date=May 27, 2011 |title=Bitcoin is Worse is Better |website=Gwern.net |accessdate=June 12, 2017}}</ref>
 
| 2008 || {{dts|August 18}} || || The <code>bitcoin.org</code> domain name is registered on this day.<ref name="gwern">{{cite web |url=https://www.gwern.net/Bitcoin%20is%20Worse%20is%20Better |author=gwern |date=May 27, 2011 |title=Bitcoin is Worse is Better |website=Gwern.net |accessdate=June 12, 2017}}</ref>
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| 2013 || {{dts|September 26}} || || [[wikipedia:NASDAQ Private Market|SecondMarket]] begins raising money for the Bitcoin Investment Trust, an investment fund holding only bitcoins.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/09/25/fund-to-let-investors-bet-on-price-of-bitcoins/ |first1=Peter |last1=Lattman |first2=Nathaniel |last2=Popper |date=September 25, 2013 |title=Fund to Let Investors Bet on Price of Bitcoins |publisher=[[wikipedia:The New York Times|The New York Times]] |accessdate=June 17, 2017 |quote=On Thursday, SecondMarket is expected to begin raising money for an investment fund — the first of its kind in the United States — that will hold only bitcoins, giving wealthy investors exposure to the trendy but controversial virtual currency.}}</ref>
 
| 2013 || {{dts|September 26}} || || [[wikipedia:NASDAQ Private Market|SecondMarket]] begins raising money for the Bitcoin Investment Trust, an investment fund holding only bitcoins.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/09/25/fund-to-let-investors-bet-on-price-of-bitcoins/ |first1=Peter |last1=Lattman |first2=Nathaniel |last2=Popper |date=September 25, 2013 |title=Fund to Let Investors Bet on Price of Bitcoins |publisher=[[wikipedia:The New York Times|The New York Times]] |accessdate=June 17, 2017 |quote=On Thursday, SecondMarket is expected to begin raising money for an investment fund — the first of its kind in the United States — that will hold only bitcoins, giving wealthy investors exposure to the trendy but controversial virtual currency.}}</ref>
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| 2013 || {{dts|November 1}} || || The initial version of "Majority is not Enough: Bitcoin Mining is Vulnerable" by Eyal and Sirer is uploaded to the preprint repository [[wikipedia:arXiv|arXiv]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.0243v1 |title=[1311.0243v1] Majority is not Enough: Bitcoin Mining is Vulnerable |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref> The paper is announced on the authors' blog on November 4.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://hackingdistributed.com/2013/11/04/bitcoin-is-broken/ |title=Bitcoin Is Broken |publisher=Hacking Distributed |date=November 4, 2013 |first1=Ittay |last1=Eyal |first2=Emin Gün |last2=Sirer |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref> The paper receives coverage on ''[[wikipedia:Vice (magazine)|Vice]]'',<ref>{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/8qx47k/bitcoin-isnt-broken-despite-a-potential-flaw |publisher=Motherboard |title=Bitcoin Isn't Broken, Despite a Potential Flaw |author=Alec Liu |date=November 7, 2013 |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref> Bitcoin Magazine,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bitcoinmagazine.com/articles/selfish-mining-a-25-attack-against-the-bitcoin-network-1383578440/ |publisher=Bitcoin Magazine |title=Selfish Mining: A 25% Attack Against the Bitcoin Network |author=Vitalik Buterin |date=November 4, 2013 |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref> and Bitcoin Talk.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=324413.0 |title=Majority is not Enough: Bitcoin Mining is Vulnerable |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref><ref name="liu" />
 
|-
 
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| 2013 || {{dts|November 18}} || || "Federal officials indicate at a Senate hearing on Nov. 18 that such digital currency networks offer real benefits for the financial system even as they acknowledge that new forms of digital money have provided avenues for money laundering and illegal activity."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/technology/bitcoin-timeline.html?_r=0 |date=November 19, 2013 |publisher=[[wikipedia:The New York Times|The New York Times]] |title=An Abridged History of Bitcoin |accessdate=June 17, 2017}}</ref>
 
| 2013 || {{dts|November 18}} || || "Federal officials indicate at a Senate hearing on Nov. 18 that such digital currency networks offer real benefits for the financial system even as they acknowledge that new forms of digital money have provided avenues for money laundering and illegal activity."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/technology/bitcoin-timeline.html?_r=0 |date=November 19, 2013 |publisher=[[wikipedia:The New York Times|The New York Times]] |title=An Abridged History of Bitcoin |accessdate=June 17, 2017}}</ref>
 +
|-
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| 2013 || {{dts|November 20}} || || The [[wikipedia:University of Nicosia|University of Nicosia]] in Cyprus becomes the first university to accept payment for tuition in bitcoin.<ref name="liu" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/xyw8yq/cyprus-university-students-can-pay-tuition-in-bitcoin-and-major-in-digital-currency |publisher=Motherboard |title=Cyprus' University Is the World's First to Accept Tuition in Bitcoin |author=Meghan Neal |date=November 20, 2013 |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.geekwire.com/2013/cyprusbased-school-university-accept-bitcoin-tuition/ |title=This university is the first in the world to accept Bitcoin for tuition |publisher=GeekWire |author=Taylor Soper |date=November 20, 2013 |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref>
 +
|-
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| 2014 || {{dts|January 9}} || || [[wikipedia:Overstock.com|Overstock.com]] becomes the first major online retailer to accept payments in bitcoin.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/01/overstock-bitcoin-live/ |title=The Grand Experiment Goes Live: Overstock.com Is Now Accepting Bitcoins |author=Cade Metz |date=January 9, 2014 |accessdate=June 23, 2017 |publisher=[[wikipedia:WIRED|WIRED]]}}</ref><ref name="liu" /> In December 2013 the company had announced that it was preparing to accept bitcoin.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/9ak5my/bitcoin-just-scored-its-first-major-us-retailer |publisher=Motherboard |title=Bitcoin Just Scored Its First Major US Retailer |author=Alec Liu |date=December 20, 2013 |accessdate=June 23, 2017}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
 
| 2014 || {{dts|February 7}} || || The bitcoin exchange [[wikipedia:Mt. Gox|Mt. Gox]] halts all bitcoin withdrawals.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-02-07/bitcoin-price-falls-as-mt-gox-exchange-halts-activity.html |archiveurl=https://archive.is/ueuoH |archivedate=February 7, 2014 |publisher=Bloomberg |title=Bitcoin Price Plunges as Mt. Gox Exchange Halts Activity |date=February 7, 2014 |accessdate=June 12, 2017}}</ref>
 
| 2014 || {{dts|February 7}} || || The bitcoin exchange [[wikipedia:Mt. Gox|Mt. Gox]] halts all bitcoin withdrawals.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-02-07/bitcoin-price-falls-as-mt-gox-exchange-halts-activity.html |archiveurl=https://archive.is/ueuoH |archivedate=February 7, 2014 |publisher=Bloomberg |title=Bitcoin Price Plunges as Mt. Gox Exchange Halts Activity |date=February 7, 2014 |accessdate=June 12, 2017}}</ref>

Revision as of 20:48, 23 June 2017

This is a timeline of Bitcoin.

Big picture

Time period Development summary More details

Full timeline

Year Month and date Event type Details
1976 The first public work on public-key cryptography is published.[1] Public-key cryptography is used in Bitcoin for specifying ownership of coins.[2]
1979 The Merkle tree is patented by Ralph Merkle.[1]
1991 Haber and Stornetta's paper on linked timestamping is published.[3]:15
1992–1993 A proof-of-work system for email spam is presented.[1]
1997 March 28 Adam Back proposes Hashcash on the Cypherpunks mailing list.[1][4]
1998 Wei Dai's b-money paper is published.[1]
1998 Nick Szabo claims to have had the idea of Bitgold as early as this year. He would only blog about the idea in 2005.[3]:17
1999 Sander and Ta-Shma's anonymous electronic cash system is published. "Satoshi could have integrated some anonymity insights of this approach into Bitcoin, but it is unclear whether he was not aware of this work when he released Bitcoin, whether he was familiar with it but decided not to use these features because of their high computational cost, or whether he consciously decided to leave Bitcoin pseudonymous."[5]:165–167
2001 SHA-2 is first published.[1] Of the SHA-2 family of hash functions, SHA-256 would be used in Bitcoin for "integrity, block-chaining, and the hashcash cost-function".[2]
2002 August 1 Adam Back's Hashcash paper is published. This is the paper cited in Satoshi Nakamoto's white paper.[6] The paper also happens to be the most-recently-published reference in Satoshi Nakamoto's white paper.[7]
2002 December 9–10 An entity x posts to the alt.internet.p2p and uk.finance newsgroups an "idea of a future with virtual peer to peer banking". This entity is speculated to be Satoshi Nakamoto.[8][9]
2007 May 2007 Satoshi Nakamoto claims he starts coding Bitcoin around this time.[3]:18
2008 August Satoshi Nakamoto emails Adam Back, the creator of hashcash, "asking him to look at a short paper describing something called Bitcoin".[10]
2008 August 18 The bitcoin.org domain name is registered on this day.[1]
2008 August 22 Satoshi Nakamoto emails Wei Dai. In the email, Nakamoto links to a "pre-release draft" of the white paper and asks when Dai's b-money paper was published, claiming that he wants to know this so he can cite the paper correctly in his own.[11]
2008 October 3 A version of Satoshi Nakamoto's white paper exists from this day.[11][12]
2008 November 1 The first public version of Satoshi Nakamoto's white paper, titled "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System", is published.[1][13] Depending on the time zone, this is October 31.[14]
2008 November 9 The Bitcoin project is registered on SourceForge.[14][15]
2009 January 3 The Bitcoin genesis block is established.[16][14]
2009 January 9 Bitcoin version 0.1 is released.[17]
2009 January 12 The first Bitcoin transaction takes place, from Satoshi Nakamoto to Hal Finney.[18]
2009 August 29 The first revision in the Bitcoin Git repository is made on this day. However this commit is converted from the Subversion revision control system.[1][19]
2009 October 5 BTC–USD exchange rates are first posted by NewLibertyStandard, where $1 is worth 1,309.03 BTC.[14] "During 2009 my exchange rate was calculated by dividing $1.00 by the average amount of electricity required to run a computer with high CPU for a year, 1331.5 kWh, multiplied by […] the average residential cost of electricity in the United States for the previous year, $0.1136, divided by 12 months divided by the number of bitcoins generated by my computer over the past 30 days."[20]
2009 October 9–12 The channel #bitcoin-dev is apparently registered on the Freenode IRC network around this time. The two sources documenting this have conflicting dates, neither provides a source, and it's unclear how to tell when a channel was registered.[14][21] Discussion about chat logs would only come almost a year later.[22]
2009 October 12 The first trade of bitcoin for fiat money takes place. Martti Malmi (Sirius) sells 5,050 BTC to NewLibertyStandard for $5.02.[18][23]
2009 December 16 Bitcoin version 0.2 is released.[24]
2009 December 30 The first difficulty increase occurs, from 1 to 1.18.[25][26][14]
2010 February 6 An early version of Bitcoin Market begins operating.[27]
2010 May 22 Laszlo Hanyecz (laszlo) reports that he has traded 10,000 of his bitcoins for two pizzas ordered by Jeremy Sturdivant (jercos). This transaction is the first documented purchase of a good using bitcoin.[28][29][30]
2010 July 6 Bitcoin version 0.3 is released.[31]
2010 July 11 Release of Bitcoin version 0.3 is posted to Slashdot. Apparently this brings in a bunch of new Bitcoin users,[32] but I haven't found details of this.
2010 July 18 Mt. Gox, a bitcoin exchange founded by Jed McCaleb, is announced.[33][34]
2010 July 18 ArtForz generates "his first block after establishing his personal OpenCL GPU hash farm". Apparently ArtForz announces this date on Bitcoin Talk, but neither source links to it, and a quick search didn't turn it up.[14][35]
2010 September 9 The main Bitcoin subreddit, r/Bitcoin, is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 241,000 subscribers.[36]
2010 October 17 The Freenode IRC channel #bitcoin-otc is established. (Citation gives this date but does not provide a source.)[14]
2010 November 6 Bitcoin market capitalization passes $1 million.[14][37]
2010 December 12 The last post from the "satoshi" account on Bitcoin Talk is from this day.[38]
2010 December 19 Gavin Andresen announces that he is stepping in to do "more active project management for bitcoin".[39][40]
2011 January 6 First documented payment for work using bitcoin takes place around this time.[18][41]
2011 February Silk Road, the first modern darknet market, launches.[42] Silk Road is the first darknet market to use both Tor and Bitcoin escrow.
2011 May BitPay, a bitcoin payment service provider, is founded.[43]
2011 May 9 The launch of Bitbills is announced. Bitbills are the first physical incarnation of bitcoins, coming in plastic cards that contain the cryptographic information.[44][45]
2011 May 20 The subreddit r/btc is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 40,000 subscribers.[46]
2011 June 1 The Gawker piece on Silk Road is published.[47][48]
2011 June 15 The Bitcoin mining subreddit, r/BitcoinMining, is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 13,000 subscribers.[49]
2011 August 19 The first Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) is submitted, explaining what a BIP is.[50][51]
2011 September 23 Bitcoin version 0.4.0 is released.[52]
2011 November 21 Bitcoin-Qt version 0.5.0 is released. "The major change for this release is a completely new graphical that uses the Qt user interface toolkit."[53]
2012 March 30 Bitcoin-Qt version 0.6.0 is released.[54]
2012 May 30 The Bitcoin Magazine subreddit, r/BitcoinMagazine, is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 788 subscribers.[55]
2012 June Coinbase, a digital asset exchange company that operates exchanges of Bitcoin (among other digital currencies), is founded.[56][57]
2012 September 27 The Bitcoin Foundation is founded.[58][48]
2012 September 17 Bitcoin-Qt version 0.7.0 is released.[59]
2012 November 15 WordPress.com begins accepting bitcoins for the purchase of upgrades.[18][60]
2013 January 31 The first application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) designed for Bitcoin mining are shipped.[48]
2013 February 14 The social news aggregation website Reddit begins accepting bitcoins for the purchase of reddit gold (reddit's premium membership).[18][61][62]
2013 February 15 The subreddit r/Jobs4Bitcoins is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 12,000 subscribers.[63]
2013 February 19 Bitcoin-Qt version 0.8.0 is released. "This is a major release designed to improve performance and handle the increasing volume of transactions on the network."[64]
2013 March 6 The subreddit r/BitcoinBeginners is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 14,000 subscribers.[65]
2013 March 12 An unexpected fork of the Bitcoin blockchain occurs due to a newer version of the Bitcoin client accepting a particular block that older versions of the client reject.[66][67][68]
2013 March 18 The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) releases guidance on using virtual currencies.[69][48]
2013 March 28 Bitcoin market capitalization passes $1 billion.[70][14]
2013 April 11 The subreddit r/BitcoinMarkets is created. As of June 12, 2017 it has 34,000 subscribers.[71]
2013 May 7 Coinbase announces "the largest funding round to date for a Bitcoin startup, a $5 million investment led by Union Square Ventures".[72][48]
2013 May 14 The Dwolla account belonging to Mt. Gox is frozen due to a seizure warrant issued by the Department of Homeland Security.[73][74][48]
2013 May 17 The first official Bitcoin conference takes place in San Jose.[48]
2013 July 23 Trendon T. Shavers is "sued by the Securities and Exchange Commission on Tuesday and accused of running a fund that collected bitcoins from investors, promising them 7 percent weekly returns".[75]
2013 September 26 SecondMarket begins raising money for the Bitcoin Investment Trust, an investment fund holding only bitcoins.[76]
2013 November 1 The initial version of "Majority is not Enough: Bitcoin Mining is Vulnerable" by Eyal and Sirer is uploaded to the preprint repository arXiv.[77] The paper is announced on the authors' blog on November 4.[78] The paper receives coverage on Vice,[79] Bitcoin Magazine,[80] and Bitcoin Talk.[81][48]
2013 November 18 "Federal officials indicate at a Senate hearing on Nov. 18 that such digital currency networks offer real benefits for the financial system even as they acknowledge that new forms of digital money have provided avenues for money laundering and illegal activity."[82]
2013 November 20 The University of Nicosia in Cyprus becomes the first university to accept payment for tuition in bitcoin.[48][83][84]
2014 January 9 Overstock.com becomes the first major online retailer to accept payments in bitcoin.[85][48] In December 2013 the company had announced that it was preparing to accept bitcoin.[86]
2014 February 7 The bitcoin exchange Mt. Gox halts all bitcoin withdrawals.[87]
2014 February 10 The February 10, 2014 flash crash occurs on the BTC-e exchange.[88]
2014 March 19 Bitcoin Core version 0.9.0 is released. This is the first version using the name "Bitcoin Core" rather than "Bitcoin-Qt". The release announcement states: "To reduce confusion between Bitcoin-the-network and Bitcoin-the-software we have renamed the reference client to Bitcoin Core."[89]
2014 May 15 The DOS Stoned incident occurs.[90]
2015 February 16 Bitcoin Core version 0.10.0 is released.[91]
2015 July 12 Bitcoin Core version 0.11.0 is released.[92]
2016 February 23 Bitcoin Core version 0.12.0 is released.[93]
2016 August 2 The Bitfinex hack is first announced.[94]
2016 August 23 Bitcoin Core version 0.13.0 is released.[95]
2016 December The inaugural issue of Ledger, the first peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to cryptocurrencies and blockchain technologies, is published.[96]
2017 March 8 Bitcoin Core version 0.14.0 is released.[97]
2140 The last bitcoin will be mined around this year due to block reward halving.[98][99]

Mentions on Google Scholar

The following table summarizes per-year mentions on Google Scholar.

Year bitcoin (Lopp)[100] blockchain (Lopp)[101] bitcoin (as of June 12, 2017)[102] blockchain (as of June 12, 2017)[103]
2009 83 97 54
2010 136 213 84 44
2011 218 224 252 55
2012 424 311 476 104
2013 1,390 477 1,480 208
2014 3,190 956 3,620 640
2015 3,670 1,440 3,470 1,140
2016 3,580 2,190 4,900 2,500
2017 1,920 1,760

GitHub repositories

The following table summarizes cumulative repositories on GitHub.[104]

Year Cumulative repositories
2009 0
2010 28
2011 370
2012 638
2013 2,184
2014 4,572
2015 6,884
2016 9,321

Meta information on the timeline

How the timeline was built

What the timeline is still missing

Timeline update strategy

See also

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 gwern (May 27, 2011). "Bitcoin is Worse is Better". Gwern.net. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "How bitcoin works". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 16, 2017. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Narayanan, Arvind; Bonneau, Joseph; Felten, Edward; Miller, Andrew; Goldfeder, Steven; Clark, Jeremy (February 9, 2016). Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Technologies (draft version) (PDF). Princeton University Press. 
  4. "[ANNOUNCE] hash cash postage implementation". Retrieved June 16, 2017. 
  5. Pedro Franco (2015). Understanding Bitcoin: Cryptography, engineering, and economics. Wiley. 
  6. Adam Back (August 1, 2002). "Hashcash - A Denial of Service Counter-Measure" (PDF). Retrieved June 16, 2017. 
  7. Satoshi Nakamoto. "Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System" (PDF). Retrieved June 16, 2017. 
  8. "Virtual peer to peer banking - Google Groups". Retrieved June 15, 2017. 
  9. "x". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 15, 2017. 
  10. Nathaniel Popper (2015). Digital Gold: Bitcoin and the Inside Story of the Misfits and Millionaires Trying to Reinvent Money. Harper. 
  11. 11.0 11.1 Satoshi Nakamoto, Wei Dai (March 17, 2014). "Dai/Nakamoto emails". Gwern.net. Retrieved June 13, 2017. 
  12. "20081003-nakamoto-bitcoindraft.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved June 13, 2017. 
  13. "Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper". November 1, 2008. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.8 14.9 "Category:History". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  15. "Bitcoin". SourceForge. Retrieved June 12, 2017. Registered 2008-11-09 
  16. "Bitcoin Block 0". Bitcoin Block Explorer. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  17. Satoshi Nakamoto (January 9, 2009). "Bitcoin v0.1 released". Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  18. 18.0 18.1 18.2 18.3 18.4 "Bitcoin Firsts". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  19. "First commit · bitcoin/bitcoin@4405b78". GitHub. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  20. "2009 Exchange Rate - New Liberty Standard". Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  21. "Be a BITCOIN Millionaire". Google Books. Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  22. "Freenode / #Bitcoin-Dev Chat Logs". Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  23. "Martti Malmi on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved June 12, 2017. Found the first known bitcoin to USD transaction from my email backups. I sold 5,050 BTC for $5,02 on 2009-10-12. 
  24. satoshi. "Bitcoin 0.2 released!". Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  25. "Bitcoin Block #32256". Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  26. "PowerPoint Presentation - 3.-Basics-of-Cryptocurrency.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  27. "Bitcoin Market". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  28. "Laszlo Hanyecz". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  29. "Jercos". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  30. "Pizza for bitcoins?". Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  31. satoshi. "Bitcoin 0.3 released!". Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  32. "Bitcoin History: The Complete History of Bitcoin [Timeline]". Retrieved June 16, 2017. 
  33. Jed McCaleb (February 16, 2014). "Jed McCaleb interview". Gwern.net. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  34. mtgox. "New Bitcoin Exchange (mtgox.com)". Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  35. Tim Swanson (April 20, 2014). "How ArtForz changed the history of Bitcoin mining". Great Wall of Numbers. Retrieved June 14, 2017. Assuming he began mining on July 18th (based on his forum post stating that) 
  36. "moderators - r/Bitcoin". Retrieved June 12, 2017. a community for 6 years [Thu Sep 9 14:30:26 2010 UTC] 
  37. "Bitcoin economy passes US $1 Million!". Retrieved June 14, 2017. 
  38. "Latest posts of: satoshi". Retrieved June 16, 2017. 
  39. "Development process straw-man". Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  40. Tom Simonite (August 15, 2014). "Meet Gavin Andresen, the most powerful person in the world of Bitcoin". MIT Technology Review. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  41. "The Power of Bitcoins". Bitcoin Blogger. January 6, 2011. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
  42. "Silk Road: anonymous marketplace. Feedback requested :)". Retrieved June 22, 2017. 
  43. "BitPay". Crunchbase. Retrieved June 12, 2017. Founded: May 1, 2011 
  44. "Bitbills". Bitcoin Wiki. Retrieved June 12, 2017. 
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