Difference between revisions of "Timeline of model organisms"

From Timelines
Jump to: navigation, search
(What the timeline is still missing)
 
(5 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 15: Line 15:
  
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
! Year !! Month and date !! Event type !! Details
+
! Year !! Kingdom !! Event type !! Details !! Location/researcher affiliation
 +
|-
 +
| 1900 || || || ''Zea mays'': Correns confirms Mendel’s findings. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1902 || || || ''Mus musculus'': Castle initiates genetic studies. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1909 || || || ''Drosophila melanogaster'': Morgan chooses organism. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1913 || || || ''Z. mays'': Emerson and East publish important quantitative genetics paper. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1915 || || || D. melanogaster: First book on Mendelian genetics is published from the Morgan Group
 +
|-
 +
| 1927 || || || Neurospora crassa: Shear and Dodge discover sexual cycle and describe mating types
 +
|-
 +
| 1930 || || || ''Chlamydomonas reinhardtii'': Moewus develops genetic system. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1935 || || || ''Saccharomyces cerevisiae'': Winge describes haplo- and diplophase of life cycle. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1937 || || || Paramecium spp.: Sonneborn and Jennings domesticate crosses and define mating types. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1939 || || || T phages: Ellis and Delbrück describe replication cycle, ‘one-step growth. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1941 || || || N. crassa: Beadle and Tatum isolate first biochemical mutants. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1943 || || || ''Arabidopsis thaliana'': Laibach initiates program in genetics and development. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1943 || || || ''S.cerevisiae'': Lindegren begins genetics with heterothallic strains. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1944 || || || T phages: Delbrück initiates Phage Group. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1946 || || || ''Escherichia coli'': Lederberg and Tatum discover gene exchange. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1946 || || || ''S. cerevisiae'': Ephrussi discovers cytoplasmic petite colonie variant. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1949 || || || ''S. cerevisiae'': Roman begins major US genetic studies. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1950 || || || ''C. reinhardtii'': Lewin and Sager begin nuclear and organelle genetic studies. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1950 || || || ''Z. mays'': McClintock describes transposable elements. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1951 || || || Phage lambda: Lederberg laboratory discovers phage and specialized transduction ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1952 || || || Phage P22: Zinder and Lederberg discover transduction ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1953 || || || ''Aspergillus nidulans'': Pontecorvo describes genetic and parasexual systems ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1954 || || || N. crassa: First major article on map construction in N. crassa ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1956 || || || C. reinhardtii: Levine develops important genetic programme ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1958 || || || C. reinhardtii: Gillham begins genetics of chloroplast ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1958 || || || Tetrahymena thermophila: Allen and Nanney describe genetic system ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1960 || || || ''E. coli'': Jacob and Wollman fully describe genetic system. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1965 || || || ''A. thaliana'': First International Arabidopsis Symposium. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1965 || || || ''Caenorhabditis elegans'': Brenner proposes programme in genetics of neural development. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1966 || || || ''Homo sapiens'': First edition of Mendelian Inheritance in Man ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1974 || || || ''C. elegans'': Important genetics publication. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1980 || || || ''D. melanogaster'': NüssleinVolhard and Wieschaus isolate developmental mutants. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1981 || || || ''D. rerio'': Clonal propagation method published. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1984 || || || ''A. thaliana'': Leutwiler et al. determine genome size. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1986 || || || ''D. rerio'': Important genetics publication. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1996 || || || ''S. cerevisiae'': Genome sequenced. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1996 || || || ''D. rerio'': Large-scale screen for developmental mutants. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1997 || || || ''E. coli'': Genome sequenced. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 1998 || || || ''C. elegans'': Genome sequenced. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 2000 || || || ''A. thaliana'': Genome sequenced. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 2000 || || || D. melanogaster: Genome sequenced. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 2001 || || || ''H. sapiens'': Genome sequenced. ||
 +
|-
 +
| 2002 || || || ''M. musculus'': Genome sequenced ||
 +
|-
 +
| 2003 || || || ''N. crassa'': Genome sequenced. ||
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 11:13, 18 September 2021

This is a timeline of FIXME.

Sample questions

The following are some interesting questions that can be answered by reading this timeline:

Big picture

Time period Development summary More details

Full timeline

Year Kingdom Event type Details Location/researcher affiliation
1900 Zea mays: Correns confirms Mendel’s findings.
1902 Mus musculus: Castle initiates genetic studies.
1909 Drosophila melanogaster: Morgan chooses organism.
1913 Z. mays: Emerson and East publish important quantitative genetics paper.
1915 D. melanogaster: First book on Mendelian genetics is published from the Morgan Group
1927 Neurospora crassa: Shear and Dodge discover sexual cycle and describe mating types
1930 Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: Moewus develops genetic system.
1935 Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Winge describes haplo- and diplophase of life cycle.
1937 Paramecium spp.: Sonneborn and Jennings domesticate crosses and define mating types.
1939 T phages: Ellis and Delbrück describe replication cycle, ‘one-step growth.
1941 N. crassa: Beadle and Tatum isolate first biochemical mutants.
1943 Arabidopsis thaliana: Laibach initiates program in genetics and development.
1943 S.cerevisiae: Lindegren begins genetics with heterothallic strains.
1944 T phages: Delbrück initiates Phage Group.
1946 Escherichia coli: Lederberg and Tatum discover gene exchange.
1946 S. cerevisiae: Ephrussi discovers cytoplasmic petite colonie variant.
1949 S. cerevisiae: Roman begins major US genetic studies.
1950 C. reinhardtii: Lewin and Sager begin nuclear and organelle genetic studies.
1950 Z. mays: McClintock describes transposable elements.
1951 Phage lambda: Lederberg laboratory discovers phage and specialized transduction
1952 Phage P22: Zinder and Lederberg discover transduction
1953 Aspergillus nidulans: Pontecorvo describes genetic and parasexual systems
1954 N. crassa: First major article on map construction in N. crassa
1956 C. reinhardtii: Levine develops important genetic programme
1958 C. reinhardtii: Gillham begins genetics of chloroplast
1958 Tetrahymena thermophila: Allen and Nanney describe genetic system
1960 E. coli: Jacob and Wollman fully describe genetic system.
1965 A. thaliana: First International Arabidopsis Symposium.
1965 Caenorhabditis elegans: Brenner proposes programme in genetics of neural development.
1966 Homo sapiens: First edition of Mendelian Inheritance in Man
1974 C. elegans: Important genetics publication.
1980 D. melanogaster: NüssleinVolhard and Wieschaus isolate developmental mutants.
1981 D. rerio: Clonal propagation method published.
1984 A. thaliana: Leutwiler et al. determine genome size.
1986 D. rerio: Important genetics publication.
1996 S. cerevisiae: Genome sequenced.
1996 D. rerio: Large-scale screen for developmental mutants.
1997 E. coli: Genome sequenced.
1998 C. elegans: Genome sequenced.
2000 A. thaliana: Genome sequenced.
2000 D. melanogaster: Genome sequenced.
2001 H. sapiens: Genome sequenced.
2002 M. musculus: Genome sequenced
2003 N. crassa: Genome sequenced.

Meta information on the timeline

How the timeline was built

The initial version of the timeline was written by FIXME.

Funding information for this timeline is available.

Feedback and comments

Feedback for the timeline can be provided at the following places:

  • FIXME

What the timeline is still missing

Timeline update strategy

See also

External links

References