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| 2011 || || {{w|Google effect}} || The phenomenon known as {{w|Google effect}} is first described and named by Betsy Sparrow ([[w:Columbia University|Columbia]]), Jenny Liu ([[w:University of Wisconsin-Madison|Wisconsin]]) and Daniel M. Wegner ([[w:Harvard University|Harvard]]) in their paper.<ref name="Columbia">{{cite web|title=Study Finds That Memory Works Differently in the Age of Google |publisher={{w|Columbia University}}|date=July 14, 2011|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717092619/http://news.columbia.edu/research/2490}}</ref> || The "{{w|Google effect}} is a cognitive bias where a person tends to forget information that can easily be found using internet search".<ref>{{cite web |title=25 Interesting Phenomenons of a Human Mind | Fact Republic |url=https://www.pinterest.com.mx/pin/467178161343951984/ |website=pinterest.com.mx |accessdate=17 July 2020}}</ref>
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| 2012 || || {{w|Subadditivity effect}} || In an article in ''{{w|Psychological Bulletin}}'' it is suggested the {{w|subadditivity effect}} can be explained by an {{w|information-theoretic}} generative mechanism that assumes a noisy conversion of objective evidence (observation) into subjective estimates (judgment).<ref name="HilbertPsychBull">{{cite journal|last1=Hilbert|first1=Martin|title=Toward a synthesis of cognitive biases: How noisy information processing can bias human decision making|journal=Psychological Bulletin|date=2012|volume=138|issue=2|pages=211–237|doi=10.1037/a0025940|pmid=22122235|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023236/http://www.martinhilbert.net/HilbertPsychBull.pdf}}</ref> || The {{w|subadditivity effect}} is "the tendency to judge probability of the whole to be less than the probabilities of the parts".<ref>{{cite web |title=Today's term from psychology is Subadditivity Effect. |url=https://steemit.com/life/@jevh/today-s-term-from-psychology-is-subadditivity-effect |website=steemit.com |accessdate=7 May 2020}}</ref>
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| 2013 || || {{w|End-of-history illusion}} || The term “End of History Illusion” originates in a journal article by psychologists Jordi Quoidbach, [[w:Daniel Gilbert (psychologist)|Daniel Gilbert]], and {{w|Timothy Wilson}} detailing their research on the phenomenon and leveraging the phrase coined by [[w:The End of History and the Last Man|Francis Fukuyama's 1992 book of the same name]].<ref name="Quoidbach2013">{{cite journal |last1= Quoidbach |first1= Jordi |last2= Gilbert |first2= Daniel T.|last3= Wilson |first3= Timothy D. |date= 2013-01-04 |title= The End of History Illusion |journal= [[w:Science (journal)|Science]] |volume= 339 |issue= 6115 |pages= 96–98 |doi= 10.1126/science.1229294 |pmid= 23288539|quote= Young people, middle-aged people, and older people all believed they had changed a lot in the past but would change relatively little in the future.|url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130113214951/http://www.wjh.harvard.edu/~dtg/Quoidbach%20et%20al%202013.pdf |archivedate= 2013-01-13}}</ref> || The {{w|end-of-history illusion}} occurs "when people tend to underestimate how much they will change in the future.”<ref>{{cite web |title=Why You Won’t Be the Person You Expect to Be |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/04/science/study-in-science-shows-end-of-history-illusion.html |website=nytimes.com |accessdate=7 May 2020}}</ref>
