Timeline of large language models

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Year Month and date Event type Details
2021 May Google anounces chatbot LaMDA, but doesn't release it publicly.
2022 April OpenAI reveals DALL-E 2.
2023 January 5 A paper discusses the concern about the potential of LLMs to influence, modify, and manipulate user preferences adversarially. As these models become more proficient in deducing user preferences and offering tailored assistance, their lack of interpretability in adversarial settings is a major concern. The paper examines existing literature on adversarial behavior in user preferences and provides red teaming samples for dialogue models like ChatGPT and GODEL. It also probes the attention mechanism in these models for non-adversarial and adversarial settings.[1]
2023 February 21 Study A paper presents a catalog of prompt engineering techniques in pattern form that have been applied successfully to solve common problems when conversing with large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT. Prompt patterns are reusable solutions to common problems faced when working with LLMs that can customize the outputs and interactions with an LLM. The paper provides a framework for documenting patterns for structuring prompts to solve a range of problems and presents a catalog of patterns that have been applied successfully to improve the outputs of LLM conversations. It also explains how prompts can be built from multiple patterns and illustrates prompt patterns that benefit from combination with other prompt patterns. The paper contributes to research on prompt engineering that applies LLMs to automate software development tasks.[2]
2023 February 24 Study A paper proposes a system called LLM-Augmenter that improves large language models by using external knowledge and automated feedback. The system adds plug-and-play modules to a black-box LLM to ground responses in external knowledge and iteratively improve responses using feedback generated by utility functions. The system is validated on task-oriented dialog and open-domain question answering, showing a significant reduction in hallucinations without sacrificing fluency and informativeness. The source code and models are publicly available.[3]
2023 March 1 Study A paper introduces a method to train language models like ChatGPT to understand concepts precisely using succinct representations based on category theory. The representations provide concept-wise invariance properties and a new learning algorithm that can accurately learn complex concepts or fix misconceptions. The approach also allows for the generation of a hierarchical decomposition of the representations, which can be manually verified by examining each part individually.[4]

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References

  1. Subhash, Varshini (5 January 2023). "Can Large Language Models Change User Preference Adversarially?". arXiv:2302.10291 [cs]. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2302.10291. 
  2. White, Jules; Fu, Quchen; Hays, Sam; Sandborn, Michael; Olea, Carlos; Gilbert, Henry; Elnashar, Ashraf; Spencer-Smith, Jesse; Schmidt, Douglas C. (21 February 2023). "A Prompt Pattern Catalog to Enhance Prompt Engineering with ChatGPT". arXiv:2302.11382 [cs]. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2302.11382. 
  3. Peng, Baolin; Galley, Michel; He, Pengcheng; Cheng, Hao; Xie, Yujia; Hu, Yu; Huang, Qiuyuan; Liden, Lars; Yu, Zhou; Chen, Weizhu; Gao, Jianfeng (1 March 2023). "Check Your Facts and Try Again: Improving Large Language Models with External Knowledge and Automated Feedback". arXiv:2302.12813 [cs]. doi:10.48550/arXiv.2302.12813. 
  4. Yuan, Yang (2023). "Succinct Representations for Concepts". doi:10.48550/arXiv.2303.00446.