Difference between revisions of "Timeline of biohacking"

From Timelines
Jump to: navigation, search
(→‎What the timeline is still missing)
Line 78: Line 78:
  
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
 
{| class="sortable wikitable"
−
! Year !! Month and date !! Event type !! Details
+
! Year !! Month and date !! Event type !! Approach (when applicable) !! Details
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1960 || || || "{{w|Manfred Clynes}} and Nathan Klines’ 1960 article, "Cyborgs and Space""
+
| 1960 || || || || "{{w|Manfred Clynes}} and Nathan Klines’ 1960 article, "Cyborgs and Space""
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1984 || || || "1984 - The 1984 Novel {{w|Neuromancer}} by {{w|William Gibson}} is often attributed as the cause in the rise of {{w|transhumanism}} culture popularity in modern times, and for coining terminology and ideas that form the basis of modern Cyberpunk and body hacking culture."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Neuromancer {{!}} Summary & Cultural Impact|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Neuromancer|access-date=2020-09-24|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}</ref>
+
| 1984 || || || || "1984 - The 1984 Novel {{w|Neuromancer}} by {{w|William Gibson}} is often attributed as the cause in the rise of {{w|transhumanism}} culture popularity in modern times, and for coining terminology and ideas that form the basis of modern Cyberpunk and body hacking culture."<ref>{{Cite web|title=Neuromancer {{!}} Summary & Cultural Impact|url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Neuromancer|access-date=2020-09-24|website=Encyclopedia Britannica|language=en}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1985 || || || {{w|Donna Haraway}}’s publishes her ''Cyborg Manifesto'', giving rise to the cyborg theory.<ref>{{cite web |title=Close Reading of Cyborg Manifesto by Donna Haraway {{!}} Darat al Funun |url=https://daratalfunun.org/?event=close-reading-cyborg-manifesto-donna-haraway |website=daratalfunun.org |access-date=5 May 2021}}</ref>
+
| 1985 || || || || {{w|Donna Haraway}}’s publishes her ''Cyborg Manifesto'', giving rise to the cyborg theory.<ref>{{cite web |title=Close Reading of Cyborg Manifesto by Donna Haraway {{!}} Darat al Funun |url=https://daratalfunun.org/?event=close-reading-cyborg-manifesto-donna-haraway |website=daratalfunun.org |access-date=5 May 2021}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2005 || || || "Amal Graafstra is known for implanting an {{w|RFID}} chip in 2005 and developing human-friendly chips including the first ever implantable [[w:Near-field communication|NFC]] chip."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/the-xnt-implantable-nfc-chip|title=The xNT implantable NFC chip|website=Indiegogo|language=en-US|access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref>
+
| 2005 || || || || "Amal Graafstra is known for implanting an {{w|RFID}} chip in 2005 and developing human-friendly chips including the first ever implantable [[w:Near-field communication|NFC]] chip."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/the-xnt-implantable-nfc-chip|title=The xNT implantable NFC chip|website=Indiegogo|language=en-US|access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2009 || || || "Then in 2009, the National Security Council dramatically changed perspectives. It published the National Strategy for Countering Biological Threats, which embraced “innovation and open access to the insights and materials needed to advance individual initiatives,” including in “private laboratories in basements and garages.”"<ref name="How bioha">{{cite web |last1=Samuel |first1=Sigal |title=How biohackers are trying to upgrade their brains, their bodies — and human nature |url=https://www.vox.com/future-perfect/2019/6/25/18682583/biohacking-transhumanism-human-augmentation-genetic-engineering-crispr |website=Vox |access-date=12 April 2021 |language=en |date=25 June 2019}}</ref>
+
| 2009 || || || || "Then in 2009, the National Security Council dramatically changed perspectives. It published the National Strategy for Countering Biological Threats, which embraced “innovation and open access to the insights and materials needed to advance individual initiatives,” including in “private laboratories in basements and garages.”"<ref name="How bioha">{{cite web |last1=Samuel |first1=Sigal |title=How biohackers are trying to upgrade their brains, their bodies — and human nature |url=https://www.vox.com/future-perfect/2019/6/25/18682583/biohacking-transhumanism-human-augmentation-genetic-engineering-crispr |website=Vox |access-date=12 April 2021 |language=en |date=25 June 2019}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2013 || || || Biotech startup company Dangerous Things is founded by Amal Graafstra.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dangerousthings.com|title=Dangerous Things|website=Dangerous Things|language=en-us|access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref>
+
| 2013 || || || || Biotech startup company Dangerous Things is founded by Amal Graafstra.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dangerousthings.com|title=Dangerous Things|website=Dangerous Things|language=en-us|access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2014 || October 17 || Literature || Ari R. Meisel publishes ''Intro to Biohacking''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Meisel |first1=Ari R. |title=Intro to Biohacking |publisher=Createspace Independent Pub |isbn=978-1-5025-1546-9 |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books/about/Intro_to_Biohacking.html?id=R7EdogEACAAJ&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y |language=en}}</ref>
+
| 2014 || October 17 || Literature || || Ari R. Meisel publishes ''Intro to Biohacking''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Meisel |first1=Ari R. |title=Intro to Biohacking |publisher=Createspace Independent Pub |isbn=978-1-5025-1546-9 |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books/about/Intro_to_Biohacking.html?id=R7EdogEACAAJ&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y |language=en}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2015 || May || Literature || James Lee publishes ''The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=James |title=The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks |publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform |isbn=978-1-5121-2127-8 |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books/about/The_Biohacking_Manifesto.html?id=jC3CsgEACAAJ&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y |language=en}}</ref>
+
| 2015 || May || Literature || || James Lee publishes ''The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=James |title=The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks |publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform |isbn=978-1-5121-2127-8 |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books/about/The_Biohacking_Manifesto.html?id=jC3CsgEACAAJ&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y |language=en}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2015 || || Literature || James Lee publishes ''The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=James |title=The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks |publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform |isbn=978-1-5121-2127-8 |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books/about/The_Biohacking_Manifesto.html?id=jC3CsgEACAAJ&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y |language=en}}</ref>
+
| 2015 || || Literature || || James Lee publishes ''The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks''.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Lee |first1=James |title=The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks |publisher=CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform |isbn=978-1-5121-2127-8 |url=https://books.google.com.ar/books/about/The_Biohacking_Manifesto.html?id=jC3CsgEACAAJ&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y |language=en}}</ref>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2016 || || || " In 2016, sick of suffering from severe stomach pain, Zayner decided to give himself a fecal transplant in a hotel room. He had procured a friend’s poop and planned to inoculate himself using the microbes in it. Ever the public stuntman, he invited a journalist to document the procedure. Afterward, he claimed the experiment left him feeling better."<ref name="How bioha"/>
+
| 2016 || || || || " In 2016, sick of suffering from severe stomach pain, Zayner decided to give himself a fecal transplant in a hotel room. He had procured a friend’s poop and planned to inoculate himself using the microbes in it. Ever the public stuntman, he invited a journalist to document the procedure. Afterward, he claimed the experiment left him feeling better."<ref name="How bioha"/>
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2020 || August 20 || || German techno-thriller television series ''{{w|Biohackers}}'' is released on {{w|Netflix}}.<ref>{{cite web |title=We are the Biohackers |url=biohackers |website=Biohackers |publisher=Pluto Press |access-date=17 April 2021 |pages=111–129}}</ref>  
+
| 2020 || August 20 || || || German techno-thriller television series ''{{w|Biohackers}}'' is released on {{w|Netflix}}.<ref>{{cite web |title=We are the Biohackers |url=biohackers |website=Biohackers |publisher=Pluto Press |access-date=17 April 2021 |pages=111–129}}</ref>  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}

Revision as of 07:02, 19 July 2021

This is a timeline of biohacking.

Sample questions

The following are some interesting questions that can be answered by reading this timeline:

Big picture

Time period Development summary More details

Visual and numerical data

Mentions on Google Scholar

The following table summarizes per-year mentions on Google Scholar as of May 13, 2021.

Year biohacking biohacking technology biohacking implant biohacking ethics biohacking gene editing
1995 1 1 0 0 0
2000 0 0 0 0 0
2002 1 1 1 0 0
2004 3 2 0 2 2
2006 2 2 0 5 5
2008 11 9 2 10 5
2010 25 23 7 15 13
2012 60 50 10 32 24
2014 133 116 44 78 49
2016 247 214 83 169 107
2017 303 260 104 185 147
2018 371 327 146 226 178
2019 556 429 182 305 255
2020 527 442 187 333 257
Biohacking.png

Google Trends

The chart below shows Google Trends data for Biohacking (search term), from January 2004 to Month 2021, when the screenshot was taken. Interest is also ranked by country and displayed on world map.[1]

Biohacking gt.png

Google Ngram Viewer

The chart below shows Google Ngram Viewer data for Biohacking, from 2000 to 2019.[2]

Biohacking ngram.png

Wikipedia Views

The chart below shows pageviews of the English Wikipedia article Biohacking, from July 2015 to April 2021. [3]

Biohacking wv.png

Full timeline

Year Month and date Event type Approach (when applicable) Details
1960 "Manfred Clynes and Nathan Klines’ 1960 article, "Cyborgs and Space""
1984 "1984 - The 1984 Novel Neuromancer by William Gibson is often attributed as the cause in the rise of transhumanism culture popularity in modern times, and for coining terminology and ideas that form the basis of modern Cyberpunk and body hacking culture."[4]
1985 Donna Haraway’s publishes her Cyborg Manifesto, giving rise to the cyborg theory.[5]
2005 "Amal Graafstra is known for implanting an RFID chip in 2005 and developing human-friendly chips including the first ever implantable NFC chip."[6]
2009 "Then in 2009, the National Security Council dramatically changed perspectives. It published the National Strategy for Countering Biological Threats, which embraced “innovation and open access to the insights and materials needed to advance individual initiatives,” including in “private laboratories in basements and garages.”"[7]
2013 Biotech startup company Dangerous Things is founded by Amal Graafstra.[8]
2014 October 17 Literature Ari R. Meisel publishes Intro to Biohacking.[9]
2015 May Literature James Lee publishes The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks.[10]
2015 Literature James Lee publishes The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks.[11]
2016 " In 2016, sick of suffering from severe stomach pain, Zayner decided to give himself a fecal transplant in a hotel room. He had procured a friend’s poop and planned to inoculate himself using the microbes in it. Ever the public stuntman, he invited a journalist to document the procedure. Afterward, he claimed the experiment left him feeling better."[7]
2020 August 20 German techno-thriller television series Biohackers is released on Netflix.[12]

Meta information on the timeline

How the timeline was built

The initial version of the timeline was written by User:Sebastian.

Funding information for this timeline is available.

Feedback and comments

Feedback for the timeline can be provided at the following places:

  • FIXME

What the timeline is still missing

Timeline update strategy

See also

External links

References

  1. ↑ "Biohacking". Google Trends. Retrieved 23 May 2021. 
  2. ↑ "Biohacking". books.google.com. Retrieved 23 May 2021. 
  3. ↑ "Biohacking". wikipediaviews.org. Retrieved 23 May 2021. 
  4. ↑ "Neuromancer | Summary & Cultural Impact". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2020-09-24. 
  5. ↑ "Close Reading of Cyborg Manifesto by Donna Haraway | Darat al Funun". daratalfunun.org. Retrieved 5 May 2021. 
  6. ↑ "The xNT implantable NFC chip". Indiegogo. Retrieved 5 April 2021. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Samuel, Sigal (25 June 2019). "How biohackers are trying to upgrade their brains, their bodies — and human nature". Vox. Retrieved 12 April 2021. 
  8. ↑ "Dangerous Things". Dangerous Things. Retrieved 5 April 2021. 
  9. ↑ Meisel, Ari R. Intro to Biohacking. Createspace Independent Pub. ISBN 978-1-5025-1546-9. 
  10. ↑ Lee, James. The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5121-2127-8. 
  11. ↑ Lee, James. The Biohacking Manifesto: The Scientific Blueprint for a Long, Healthy and Happy Life Using Cutting Edge Anti-Aging and Neuroscience Based Hacks. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN 978-1-5121-2127-8. 
  12. ↑ [biohackers "We are the Biohackers"] Check |url= value (help). Biohackers. Pluto Press. pp. 111–129. Retrieved 17 April 2021. 
Retrieved from "http://timelines.issarice.com/index.php?title=Timeline_of_biohacking&oldid=56470"