Difference between revisions of "Timeline of radiology"

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| 1895 || || Wilhelm Rontgen first discovers the X-ray.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||
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| 1895 || || German physicist {{w|Wilhelm Röntgen}} first discovers the X-ray.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||
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| c.1900 || || After learning about Röntgen’s discoveries, American inventor {{w|Thomas Edison}} invents {{w|fluoroscopy}}. Fluoroscopic screens would be then used as an alternation to still x-ray images for some time.<ref name="10-Minute History of Radiology: Overview of Monumental Inventions">{{cite web |title=10-Minute History of Radiology: Overview of Monumental Inventions |url=https://www.bicrad.com/blog/2017/6/9/10-minute-history-of-radiology-overview-of-monumental-inventions |website=bicrad.com |accessdate=13 August 2018}}</ref> ||
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| 1901 || Award || {{w|Wilhelm Röntgen}} is awarded the {{w|Nobel Prize in Physics}} for his contribution to the study of {{w|radiation}}. ||
 
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| 1903 || || Lay x-ray operators start being appointed as assistants.  
 
| 1903 || || Lay x-ray operators start being appointed as assistants.  
 
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| 1918 || || George Eastman introduces film, which would replace radiographs made onto glass photographic plates.<ref name="Medical radiology has now  
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| 1918 || || George Eastman introduces film, which would replace radiographs made onto glass photographic plates.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/><ref name="10-Minute History of Radiology: Overview of Monumental Inventions"/> ||
 
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existed for over a century"/> ||
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| 1920 || Organization || The Society of Radiographers is formed in the United Kingdom as a trade union and professional body for x-ray and radiation technicians.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/><ref name="10-Minute History of Radiology: Overview of Monumental Inventions"/> || {{w|United Kingdom}}
 
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| 1920 || Organization || The Society of Radiographers is formed.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||  
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| 1958 || || Scottish physician {{w|Ian Donald}} develops the first medically used ultrasound to observe the health and growth of fetuses. Donald also uses the ultrasound to study lumps, cysts, and fibroids. Donald, Together with engineer Tom Brown, develop a portable ultrasound machine to be used on patients. || {{w|United Kingdom}}
 
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| 1972 || || The first CT scan is announced.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||
 
| 1972 || || The first CT scan is announced.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||
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|-
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| 1975 || || Frank T Farmer gives an interesting historical review of the physical basis of radiology and demonstrates diffraction patterns as obtained by Von Laue.<ref name="1970s medical physics">{{cite web |title=1970s medical physics |url=https://www.bir.org.uk/patients-public/history-of-radiology/1970s/1970s-medical-physics/ |website=bir.org.uk |accessdate=13 August 2018}}</ref> ||
 
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| 1975 – 1980 || || "Real-time" ultrasound machines are introduced.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||
 
| 1975 – 1980 || || "Real-time" ultrasound machines are introduced.<ref name="Medical radiology has now existed for over a century"/> ||

Revision as of 08:18, 13 August 2018

Big picture

Time period Development summary
1950s In the decade comes the development of image intensifier and x-ray television.[1]
1960s Ultrasound gains popularity.[1]
1970s The 1970s are known as the "golden decade" of radiology, when the CT scanner opens up new opportunities and discoveries which would be further developed in the following decades.[2] Magnetic resonance imaging develops.[1]

Full timeline

Year Event type Details Country/region
1895 German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen first discovers the X-ray.[1]
c.1900 After learning about Röntgen’s discoveries, American inventor Thomas Edison invents fluoroscopy. Fluoroscopic screens would be then used as an alternation to still x-ray images for some time.[3]
1901 Award Wilhelm Röntgen is awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his contribution to the study of radiation.
1903 Lay x-ray operators start being appointed as assistants.
1918 George Eastman introduces film, which would replace radiographs made onto glass photographic plates.[1][3]
1920 Organization The Society of Radiographers is formed in the United Kingdom as a trade union and professional body for x-ray and radiation technicians.[1][3] United Kingdom
1958 Scottish physician Ian Donald develops the first medically used ultrasound to observe the health and growth of fetuses. Donald also uses the ultrasound to study lumps, cysts, and fibroids. Donald, Together with engineer Tom Brown, develop a portable ultrasound machine to be used on patients. United Kingdom
1972 The first CT scan is announced.[1]
1975 Frank T Farmer gives an interesting historical review of the physical basis of radiology and demonstrates diffraction patterns as obtained by Von Laue.[4]
1975 – 1980 "Real-time" ultrasound machines are introduced.[1]
1977 The first human image is obtained through magnetic resonance imaging, in Aberdeen, Scotland.[1] United Kingdom

Meta information on the timeline

How the timeline was built

The initial version of the timeline was written by FIXME.

Funding information for this timeline is available.

Feedback and comments

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  • FIXME

What the timeline is still missing

Timeline update strategy

See also

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 "Origins of radiology". bir.org.uk. Retrieved 9 August 2018. 
  2. "History of radiology". bir.org.uk. Retrieved 9 August 2018. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "10-Minute History of Radiology: Overview of Monumental Inventions". bicrad.com. Retrieved 13 August 2018. 
  4. "1970s medical physics". bir.org.uk. Retrieved 13 August 2018.