Timeline of Against Malaria Foundation

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This is a timeline of Against Malaria Foundation (AMF), a United Kingdom-based charitable organization that provides long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs) to populations at high risk of malaria.

Big picture

Time period Development summary More details
2003 Early days The documentary "Being Terri", about a child who was badly burned in a fire, airs on British television. This documentary inspires Rob Mather to start the fundraising event "Swim For Terri", which would morph into World Swim Against Malaria (which would later become the Against Malaria Foundation).
2004–2005 Establishment of World Swim Against Malaria Following the initial "Swim For Terri" event, Mather keeps the idea of swimming as a fundraiser but changes the target to fighting malaria through the purchase of bednets. AMF is established as the World Swim for Malaria Foundation (but called "World Swim Against Malaria"), and a fundraiser takes place in December 2005.
2006–2008 Continued growth The first bednet distributions due to AMF take place in mid-2006. Throughout this period, bednet distributions due to AMF would expand into numerous countries, and various fundraisers take place (both swim and non-swim). By mid-2007, AMF would formally change its name to the current "Against Malaria Foundation".
2009–present Discovery and recommendation by effective altruist organizations Contact between AMF and the charity evaluator GiveWell takes place around April 2009. By July 2009, GiveWell lists AMF as a "recommended organization", and in 2010 GiveWell ranks AMF a "Silver Medal organization". Other evaluator organizations associated with the effective altruism movement follow in their recommendation of AMF. Since 2010, in every year except 2013, GiveWell has listed AMF as a top charity.

Full timeline

Year Month and date Event type Details Location
2003 June 9 Prelude The documentary "Being Terri", about a child who was badly burned in a fire, airs on British television. This documentary inspires Rob Mather to start the fundraising event "Swim For Terri", which would morph into World Swim Against Malaria (which would later become the Against Malaria Foundation).[1][2][3] United Kingdom
2003 December 6 Prelude "Swim For Terri" takes place.[1]
2004 June 24 Prelude AMF's Memorandum and Articles of Association (in the United Kingdom) dates to this day.[4] United Kingdom
2004 August Founding Against Malaria Foundation is established with the explicit aim of handling the money raised through World Swim Against Malaria.[5]
2005 July 19 Recognition In the United States, the Internal Revenue Service grants tax exempt status to AMF under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code.[6] United States
2005 July 19 Fundraising AMF finishes raising its first $1000.[7]
2005 October 18 Fundraising AMF passes the $10,000 mark in money raised since inception.[8]
2005 November 23 Fundraising AMF passes the $100,000 mark in money raised since inception.[8]
2005 December 3 Fundraising event AMF launches World Swim Against Malaria.[5]
2005 December Fundraising event World Swim for Malaria is reported to have had over 250,000 swimmers and raised over $1 million by this time.[9]
2006 March 17 Fundraising AMF passes the $1 million mark in money raised since inception.[8]
2006 May Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions due to AMF take place. These distributions are done by the Red Cross.[10]
2006 July Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Zambia take place in Livingstone.[11] Zambia
2006 July Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Uganda take place in Soroti.[12] Uganda
2006 July Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Rwanda take place in Kigali, the capital city.[13] Rwanda
2006 July Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Namibia take place in Caprivi, Kavango, and Ohangwena.[14] Namibia
2006 August Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Zimbabwe take place in Victoria Falls and Mount Darwin.[15] Zimbabwe
2006 August Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Malawi take place in Blantyre, Mchinji, Nkhotakota, and Nkhata Bay.[16] Malawi
2006 August Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Kenya take place in Mombasa and Siaya.[17] Kenya
2006 August Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Ethiopia take place in Amhara and other locations.[18] Ethiopia
2006 August Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Botswana take place in Kazungula.[19] Botswana
2006 August 31 Fundraising The first Madness Against Malaria is announced. Madness Against Malaria is a fundraising tournament inspired by the basketball tournament March Madness. The competition is planned to last from September 2006 to February 2007.[20] AMF acts as an operating partner for the tournament and hosts the website.[21] 168 teams register for the tournament, which raises $104,000.[22]
2007 January Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Cameroon take place in Batouri.[23] Cameroon
2007 January 23 Recognition AMF achieves "tax-exempt status as a registered charity" in Canada.[24] Canada
2007 February Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Sudan take place in Khartoum IDP camps.[25] Sudan
2007 February Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in São Tomé and Príncipe take place in Caué and other locations.[26] São Tomé and Príncipe
2007 February Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Cambodia take place in the Siem Reap Province.[27] Cambodia
2007 March Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in the Democratic Republic of the Congo take place in Bukavu.[28] Democratic Republic of the Congo
2007 April Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Madagascar take place in Majunga.[29] Madagascar
2007 April Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Angola take place.[30] Angola
2007 May 18 Renaming In the United Kingdom, AMF formally changes its name from "The World Swim for Malaria Foundation" to "The Against Malaria Foundation".[31] United Kingdom
2007 May Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Nepal take place.[32][33] Nepal
2007 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Indonesia take place in Mentawai.[34] Indonesia
2007 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Burundi take place in Gatumba and Citiboke.[35][36] Burundi
2007 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Ghana take place.[37]
2007 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Senegal take place in Bandafassi.[38]
2007 October Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Haiti take place in various locations.[39]
2007 October Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Tanzania take place in the Bunda district.[40]
2007 November Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Nicaragua take place in the North Caribbean Coast Autonomous Region.[41]
2007 November Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in The Gambia take place in the Lower River Region, the North Bank Region, and the Central River District.[42][43][44]
2007 December Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Liberia take place.[45]
2008 January 25 Social media The AMF YouTube account is created. AMF would use this account to upload bednet distribution videos and other informational videos.[46]
2008 January Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Togo take place in Danyi N'Digbe.[47]
2008 February 8 Social media AMF's first news update dates back to this day. The update announces the launch of the news section of their site, which they call (at least at the time) the "Information Hub".[48][49]
2008 February Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Nigeria take place in Benin City.[50]
2008 April 5 Fundraising event World Swim Against Malaria 2008 takes place.[51][52]
2008 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in India take place in Tamil Nadu.[53]
2008 July Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Mali take place in Bancoumana.[54]
2008 July Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Burkina Faso take place in the Bousse Health District.[55]
2009 February Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Gabon take place in Libreville.[56]
2009 February Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Peru take place in villages along the upper Marañón River and its tributaries.[57]
2009 April 28 Collaboration Possibly the first phone conversation between AMF and GiveWell is from this day.[58]
2009 May 7 Social media The AgainstMalaria Twitter account is created.[59]
2009 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Sierra Leone take place in villages in the Malen chiefdom.[60]
2009 June Mosquito net distribution The first net distributions in Papua New Guinea take place in the Abau District.[61]
2009 July 4 Recognition Earliest available record of GiveWell listing AMF as a "recommended organization" dates back to this day.[62]
2009 July 8 Mosquito net distribution AMF reaches 1 million distributed mosquito nets.[63]
2010 Review GiveWell publishes its first review of AMF, ranking it a "Silver Medal organization".[58]
2010 January 14 Social media AMF's first post to its Facebook page dates back to this day.[64][65]
2010 March 30 Review AMF is first recommended by Giving What We Can around this time.[66]
2010 June 17 Review The Life You Can Save recommends AMF as far back as this date. It cites GiveWell's work.[67]
2010 June 19 Fundraising International competition Madness Against Malaria takes place again, with the tournament concluding around this time.[68]
2010 June 25 Fundraising World Swim Against Malaria 2010 takes place.[69]
2010 November 30 Recognition GiveWell ranks AMF third on its list of top international charities, and gives it a silver rating. AMF is also listed as the top malaria charity in its list of top charities by cause.[70][71]
2011 February 11 Mosquito net distribution At this point in time, AMF conducts "Post-Distribution Surveys" (PDSs) 6, 18, 30, and 42 months after distribution of nets.[72]
2011 October 19–22 Site visit GiveWell visits Concern Universal (CU) in Malawi as part of its evaluation of AMF. CU is one of the bednet distributors AMF works with.[73]
2011 November 8 Social media AMF's first Google Plus post dates back to this day.[74]
2011 November Recognition GiveWell publishes its 2011 review of AMF, in which AMF is considered one of the two top charities.[75]
2011 December Donation Good Ventures awards a grant of $500,000 to AMF.[76] Cari Tuna announces the grant in a guest post on the GiveWell blog.[77]
2012 March Review GiveWell publishes an update on AMF's activities.[78]
2012 March 15 Fundraising AMF passes the $10 million mark in money raised since inception.[8]
2012 June 29 Fundraising World Swim Against Malaria 2012 takes place.[69]
2012 September Review GiveWell publishes an update on AMF.[79]
2012 November 26 Recognition GiveWell publishes a blog post announcing its 2012 top charities, placing AMF as one of its three top charities.[80] GiveWell also publishes its 2012 review of AMF.[81]
2012 December Donation Good Ventures awards a grant of $1.25 million to AMF.[82]
2013 February Review GiveWell publishes an update on AMF.[83]
2013 February 1 Administration Starting around this time, AMF begins paying for non-net costs using separate funds (i.e. money not received through public donations).[84]
2013 MayJuly Recognition Charity Science launches as Effective Fundraising[85] around this time,[86] recommending AMF as its charity of choice in human rights.[87]
2013 November 26 Controversy Holden Karnofsky publishes a post on the GiveWell blog saying that GiveWell plans not to recommend more donations to AMF due to room-for-more-funding issues.[88]
2013 November Review GiveWell publishes a new version of its review of AMF, in which AMF is removed from the list of top charities.[89]
2013 December 2 Partnership The mobile video game Nightmare: Malaria is released. The game is created by Psyop Games in partnership with AMF.[90]
2013 December 12 Review Following GiveWell's removal of AMF from its list of top charities, Giving What We Can publishes a blog post explaining why it continues to recommend AMF.[91]
2013 December 12 Recognition AMF is granted tax-deductible status in Switzerland.[92] Switzerland
2014 March 25 Mosquito net distribution AMF finalizes an agreement to fund 676,000 mosquito nets in the Democratic Republic of Congo.[93] The charity evaluator GiveWell notes that this is AMF's largest single net distribution finalized to date at the time.[94] Democratic Republic of Congo
2014 August Review GiveWell publishes an update on AMF. Regarding room-for-more-funding, the update states "We continue to believe that AMF has limited room for more funding (though we believe there are ways in which AMF's actions are being affected by funding constraints) and are not planning to re-recommend it at this time."[95]
2014 November Review GiveWell publishes its 2014 review of AMF, in which AMF is reinstated as a top charity.[96]
2014 December Donation Good Ventures awards a $5 million grant to AMF.[97]
2015 June 26 Fundraising event World Swim Against Malaria 2015 is scheduled to take place on this day. However, the main sources mentioning the event are from 2013, so it's not clear whether the event actually took place.[98][99]
2015 July Review GiveWell publishes its "May 2015" update on AMF, continuing to recommend it.[100]
2015 August Review GiveWell publishes an update on AMF, continuing to recommend it.[101]
2015 August 4 Recognition AMF is granted Deductible Gift Recipient status in Australia. The news would reach the public on September 3, but all donations since the August date are considered tax deductible.[102][103][104][105] AMF had applied for this particular status in July,[106] but had been seeking tax-deductible status since 2009.[107] Australia
2015 September 9 Mosquito net distribution At this point in time, AMF conducts post-distribution checkups (PDCUs) 6, 12, 18, 24, and 30 months after distribution.[108]
2015 November Review GiveWell publishes a new version of its review of AMF.[109] AMF continues to be listed as a top charity.
2016 January Review GiveWell updates its November 2015 review of AMF.[109]
2016 January Donation Good Ventures awards a $22.8 million grant to AMF.[110]
2016 February 15 Recognition Tax deductible donations to AMF become possible in Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain. This is made possible through Transnational Giving Europe, a partnership of various European foundations that takes donations in one country and routes it to the destination country, taking a 5% cut in the process.[111][112] Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, France, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain
2016 May 5 Policy AMF begins accepting donations in Bitcoin around this time.[113][114]
2016 June 23 Review GiveWell publishes a new version of its review of AMF,[115] as well as a blog post announcing a mid-year update to its top charity recommendations. AMF continues to be included in the list of top charities, and GiveWell recommends donors to allocate all money to AMF.[116]
2016 August 15–18 Site visit GiveWell visits a long-lasting insecticide-treated net distribution program in Greater Accra, Ghana. The program is funded by AMF, and GiveWell's visit is part of its evaluation of AMF.[117][118] Ghana
2016 November 28 Review GiveWell publishes a blog post announcing its updated top charities for end-of-year 2016. AMF continues to be included in the list of top charities.[119] GiveWell also publishes a new version of its review of AMF.[120]
2016 November 28 – December 15 Fundraising event The fundraising event Philosophers Against Malaria takes place. The event raises $58,000 among university philosophy departments for AMF.[121][122][123]
2017 January 1 Recognition AMF (Ireland) is granted Charitable Donation Scheme (CDS) status by Ireland's Office of the Revenue Commissioner, Charities Section, therefore any donations made to AMF (Ireland) can now be considered tax deductible by the donor.[124] Ireland
2017 January Recognition AMF is granted tax-deductible status in Denmark.[125] Denmark
2017 January 9 Fundraising AMF passes the $100 million mark in money raised since inception.[126]
2017 January Donation Good Ventures awards a grant of $15 million to AMF.[127]
2017 February Recruitment AMF posts job postings for two positions: IT Developer and Operations Manager.[128][129]
2017 February 23 – March 8 Fundraising The Big Varsity Match 2017 fundraiser takes place. The fundraiser is structured as a competition between Giving What We Can: Oxford and Giving What We Can: Cambridge.[130]
2017 April 3 Review GiveWell does a mid-year update to its recommendations. Against Malaria Foundation remains a top charity, and GiveWell now recommends that donors allocate 100% of their funds to it. Also, from the funds GiveWell holds for discretionary regranting, GiveWell grants $4.4 million to AMF and $0.5 million to Deworm the World Initiative.[131]
2017 April 27 Fundraising In a single day, AMF's reported lifetime money raised goes up from a little over $121 million (but under $122 million) to over $126 million. The reason for the jump is unclear; it looks like it is driven by multiple donors.[7] The increase is due to GiveWell regranting money from donors who had donated to AMF through GiveWell.[132]
2017 April 28 Mosquito net distribution AMF signs an agreement with the Government of Zambia to fund 2.9 million nets for distribution in the country in August of the year. This represents 30% of Zambia's long-lasting insecticide treated net (LLIN) need for their 2017 universal coverage campaign.[133] Zambia
2017 July–August Mosquito net distribution AMF distributes 2,413,250 LLINs in all 29 health districts in four of Togo's five regions in order to protect 4.3 million people in 1 million households.[134] Togo
2017 August 15 Fundraising In a single day, AMF's reported lifetime money raised goes up from a little over $139 million (but under $131 million) to over $133 million. The increase seems to be driven by multiple donors.[7] It is due to the discretionary regranting of $4.4 million announced by GiveWell on April 3.[132]
2017 September 4 Fundraising In a single day, lifetime money raised jumps by over $1 million, from under $136 million to over $137 million. This is largely driven by an anonymous donor from Zug, Switzerland who donates two amounts of $520,032.[7]
2017 October 30 Recognition The German tax authorities confirm AMF (Germany)'s tax-deductibility status for donors through until 27 October 2022.[135] Germany
2017 November 27 Review GiveWell publishes its 2017 end-of-year recommendations. It continues to recommend AMF as a top charity, and recommends that donors donate 70% of their funds to AMF and 30% to Schistosomiasis Control Initiative (SCI). It also announces that it is recommending to Good Ventures to donate $2.5 million to AMF, the minimum amount granted to all top charities. A new review of AMF is also published.[136]
2018 January 10 Recognition AMF is granted tax-deductible status for donors in Norway.[137] Norway
2018 February 16 Mosquito net distribution AMF signs an agreement with the Government of Malawi to fund 4.3 million nets for distribution from August to December of the year. This represents 40% of Malawi's long-lasting insecticide treated net (LLIN) need for their 2018 universal coverage campaign.[138] It also signs an agreement with the Ghana Ministry of Health to fund 3.6 million nets for distribution in the same period, representing 35% of Ghana's LLINs need for their 2018 universal coverage campaign.[139] Malawi
2018 April Recognition AMF is awarded The Commonwealth Points of Light by Queen Elizabeth II to recognize "outstanding individual volunteers who are making a change in their community."[140] United Kingdom
2018 September Mosquito net distribution As of date, AMF has supported large-scale distributions in seven countries (Malawi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Uganda, Togo, Papua New Guinea, and Zambia), for a total of 25 million distributed long lasting insecticidal nets.[141] Malawi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Uganda, Togo, Papua New Guinea, and Zambia
2018 November Mosquito net distribution AMF agrees with the Congo DR Ministry of Health to fund 11.8 million nets for distribution from April to December 2019. This represents 40% of DRC’s long-lasting insecticide treated net need for the 2019 portion of their three-year rolling universal coverage campaign.[142] Congo DR
2018 December Recognition AMF is ranked as a top charity by GiveWell for seventh time.[143]
2018 Year round Mosquito net distribution 2.4 million nets are distributed in Togo in the year.[144] Togo
2018 Year round Mosquito net distribution AMF distributes 4.3 million nets in Malawi.[144] Malawi
2018 Year round Mosquito net distribution AMF distributes 3.6 million nets in Ghana.[144] Ghana
2019 March 1 Mosquito net distribution AMF announces 3.86 million AMF-funded nets delivery in the regions of Boké, Faranah, Nzérékoré and Kankan in Guinea.[145] Guinea
2019 June 6 Fundraising AMF reaches a total raised of US$200,000,000 since the start of the organization. This equates to the funding of more than 91 million nets to protect 165 million people and an expected impact of more than 30 million cases of malaria and 65,000 deaths averted. Over 439,000 donations received are also reported, coming from over 121,485 people in 187 countries.[146]
2019 July Mosquito net distribution AMF agrees with the Red Cross to start post-distribution monitoring in Malawi.[147] Malawi
2019 August Mosquito net distribution AMF distributes 940,000 nets in the prefectures of Siguiri and Kankan, Guinea.[144] Guinea
2019 August Donation GiveWell announces decision to allocate all US$2.3 million raised in the second quarter of 2019 to AMF.[148]
2019 September Mosquito net distribution AMF prepares distribution of 1.5 million nets in Congo DR's Province of Équateur.[149] Democratic Republic of the Congo
2019 November Recognition GiveWell updates review on AMF, which maintains its status as a top-rated charity.[150]

Evolution of cost-per-life-saved estimates

GiveWell's estimate of the cost-per-life-saved equivalent for AMF has varied over the years. The estimates are summarized below.

In a blog post, GiveWell clarifies that its estimates in recent years have not been of the cost to save a life, but rather of the cost to do good equivalent to saving a life:[151]

That is, our cost-effectiveness estimate does not predict that if you give $3400 to AMF you will, on expectation, prevent the death of one young child. It predicts that if you give $3400 to AMF, you will on expectation cause a combination of outcomes that, according to the values of the median GiveWell staff member, are morally equivalent to saving the life of one young child.
Review date Estimated cost per long-lasting insecticide net distributed Estimate cost per life saved or cost per life saved equivalent References
December 2019 US$2–3[152]
November 2016 $4.85[153]:B28 $3,376[153]:B74 [153]
June 2016 $4.47 (for distributions being considered in the near future) $3,500 [115]
November 2015 $5.31 (but possibly higher for some distributions) $2,838 (assuming the $5.31 figure) [109]
November 2014 $5.80 (averaged across different distribution types) $3,340 [96]
November 2013 $6.13 $3,400 [89]
November 2012 $5.15 (marginal), $5.54 (total) $2,300 (using marginal cost), $2,500 (using total cost) [81]
November 2011 $5.15 (marginal), $5.54 (total) $1,600 (using marginal cost), $1,700 (using total cost) [75]

See also

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "History". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  2. "Swim for Terri". Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  3. Nicholas D. Kristof (July 20, 2008). "Opinion - Geezers Doing Good". The New York Times. Retrieved April 24, 2017. another general in the war on malaria is Rob Mather, a British management consultant who — thank heaven! — isn't very handy with a TV remote. Mr. Mather was trying to turn off his set in June 2003 when he accidentally flipped to another channel and was riveted by the image of a 5-year-old girl who was struggling to overcome severe burns all over her body. 
  4. "Memorandum and Articles of Association of the World Swim for Malaria Foundation" (PDF). Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "About us". Archived from the original on February 19, 2010. The Foundation was set up in August 2004 with the explicit aim of handling the money raised through World Swim Against Malaria. 
  6. "AMF Charity IRS Determination Letter" (PDF). July 19, 2005. Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Milestones". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "Milestones - Money raised". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 26, 2017. 
  9. "MALARIA FOUNDATION INTERNATIONAL". 2006. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  10. "Distributions". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  11. "Livingstone, Zambia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  12. "Soroti, Uganda". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  13. "Kigali, Rwanda". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  14. "Capr/Kava/Ohang, Namibia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  15. "Victoria Falls/Mount Darwin, Zimbabwe". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  16. "Blan/Mch/Nkh/Nkh, Malawi". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  17. "Mombasa/Siaya, Kenya". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  18. "Amh/Tig/Afar/Som, Ethiopia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  19. "Kasane/Kazungula, Botswana". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  20. Laifer, Lance (August 31, 2006). "Madness Against Malaria". Africa Fighting Malaria. Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  21. "Madness Against Malaria". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  22. Jenny Anderson (November 12, 2007). "Fighting a Disease of Logistics, He Means Business". The New York Times. Retrieved April 25, 2017. For the inaugural Madness Against Malaria, 168 teams registered (anyone can; teams included sixth-grade students in Philadelphia and hedge fund managers like Whitney Tilson), and the 64 that raised the most money qualified to compete in March 2007. […] In the end, more than $104,000 was generated to buy approximately 20,000 insecticide-treated bed nets, a highly effective tool in preventing malaria. 
  23. "Batouri, Cameroon". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  26. "Cau/Lem/Can, Sao Tome and Principe". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  27. "Siem Reap Province, Cambodia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  29. "Majunga, Madagascar". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  30. "Angola, Angola". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  31. "Certificate of Incorporation on Change of Name" (PDF). Retrieved April 24, 2017. 
  32. "Bardiya District, Nepal". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  33. "Kanchnapur District, Nepal". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  34. "Mentawai, Indonesia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  35. "Gatumba, Burundi". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  36. "Cibitoke, Burundi". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  38. "Bandafassi, Senegal". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  39. "W, SE, C Plat,Nippes, Haiti". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  41. "RAAN, Nicaragua". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  42. "Lower River Region, Gambia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  44. "CRD, Sami, Gambia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  45. "Maryland, Sinoe, Liberia". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  52. "Opening Ceremony of the 2008 World Swim Against Malaria Uganda Friday 4th April 2008" (PDF). Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  53. "Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, India". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  54. "Bancomana, Mali". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  55. "Bousse, Burkina Faso". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  56. "Libreville, Gabon". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
  57. "Maracon, Peru". The Against Malaria Foundation. Retrieved April 25, 2017. 
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  67. "Organizations to give to". The Life You Can Save. Archived from the original on June 17, 2010. 
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