289
edits
Changes
→Full timeline: integrated feedback from Alexey Potapov for KrioRus, and the parent of cryobiology
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| 1883-04-15 || cryogenics || technological development || cold || {{W|Jagiellonian University}} || Nitrogen is liquefied by {{W|Zygmunt Wróblewski}} and {{W|Karol Olszewski}}.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8SKrWdFLEd4C&pg=PA249|page=249|title=A Short History of the Progress of Scientific Chemistry in Our Own Times|author=Tilden, William Augustus |publisher=BiblioBazaar, LLC|year=2009|isbn=1-103-35842-1}}</ref>
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| 1897 || cryobiology || science || || || [https://ru.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 Porfiry Ivanovich Bakhmetyev] starts studying the phenomena of anabiosis during overcooling of animals.
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| 1901 || cryonics || futurism || || || In his essay “The Recipe for Survival to the 21st Century” (“Natural Science and Geography”, 1901), [https://ru.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%98%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87 Porfiry Ivanovich Bakhmetyev] suggests using the phenomenon of anabiosis to prolong human life, to “travel to the future”.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fandom.ru/about_fan/hal_59.htm|title=ЏредвидениЯ ЏорфириЯ Ѓахметьева - ”антаст|website=www.fandom.ru|access-date=2019-02-04}}</ref>
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| 1931-07 || cryonics || writing || fiction || {{W|Robert Ettinger}} || {{W|Robert Ettinger}} reads Neil R. Jones' newly published story, "The Jameson Satellite",<ref name="regis87">{{cite book |title= Great Mambo Chicken and the Transhuman Condition: Science Slightly Over The Edge|last= Regis|first= Ed|authorlink=Ed Regis (author) |coauthors= |year= 1991|publisher= Westview Press|location= |isbn= 0-201-56751-2|page= |pages= 87–88|url= }}</ref>, in which a professor has his corpse sent into earth orbit where it would remain preserved indefinitely at near absolute zero (note: this is not scientifically accurate), until millions of years later, when, with humanity extinct, a race of mechanical beings discovers, revives, and repairs him by transferring his brain in a mechanical body.<ref name="RCWE">{{cite web | title = {{W| Robert Ettinger}} | publisher = Cryonics Institute | url = http://www.cryonics.org/bio.html#Robert_Ettinger | accessdate = May 24, 2009 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/6ASYHJ6M9?url=http://www.cryonics.org/bio.html#Robert_Ettinger | archivedate = September 5, 2012 | df = mdy-all }}</ref>
The research upon which this change in the stabilization medication protocol is based was conducted by Darwin, et al., at {{W|21st Century Medicine}} from 1995 to 1998. This research was successful in recovering dogs from 16 minutes of normothermic ischemia with 75% of the animals showing no defects in mentation and memory. This research was never published, but a [https://www.youtube.com/user/m2darwin video presentation] was made.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://alcor.org/AboutAlcor/|title=Alcor: About Alcor|website=alcor.org|access-date=2019-01-22}}</ref>
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| 2003-06 || cryonics || technological adoption || intermediate storage temperature || {{W|Alcor Life Extension Foundation}} || {{W|Brian Wowk}}, Mike Iarocci, and Stephen Valentine present new designs for intermediate temperature storage systems to the Alcor board of directors. Alcor acquires an experimental single-patient "neuropod" intermediate temperature storage system developed by {{W|Brian Wowk}} at 21CM.<ref name="IntermediateTemperatureStorage"/>
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| 2005 || cryonics || organisation || founding || OregonCryo || Oregon Cryonics is established as a Non Profit Mutual Benefit corporation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.oregoncryo.com/aboutOC.html|title=Oregon Cryonics - About OC|website=www.oregoncryo.com|access-date=2019-01-22}}</ref>
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| 2005-06 || || || || KrioRus || KrioRus is founded by 8 Russian cryonicists, and 4 of them serve as Directors{{snd}}{{W|Danila Medvedev}}, Valerija Pride, Igor Artyuhov, and Alexey Potapov.
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| 2005 (mid) || cryonics || organisation || founding || Neural Archives Foundation || The Neural Archives Foundation is conceived. The organisation offers brain preservation services. In 2008 it would be incorporated.<ref name="fieldcryoprotection">{{Cite web|url=http://neuralarchivesfoundation.org/|title=NAF|website=neuralarchivesfoundation.org|access-date=2019-01-22}}</ref>
